하천 연속성 단절이 어류상에 미치는 영향: 밀양 단장천을 중심으로

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국하천호수학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : 생태와 환경 / 55권 / 3호
ㆍ저자명 : 허승빈, 김강희, 홍동현, 이현식, 김구연, 주기재, 조현빈

목차

Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방 법
1. 조사시기 및 지점
2. 조사 방법과 동정 방법
3. 군집 분석 방법
4. 개체군 분석 방법
결과 및 고 찰
1. 단장천의 이화학적 특성
2. 단장천의 어류군집 구조
3. 지점에 따른 어류 개체군 비교
4. 관리를 위한 제언
적 요
REFERENCES

영어 초록

Anthropogenic disturbances on freshwater ecosystem are known to degrade biodiversity, especially on fish assemblage. In this study, we have conducted fish surveys to identify impact of a bridge construction on fish assemblages. A total of eight study sites were surveyed in the Danjang and the Dong Stream in southern part of South Korea from June to November in 2021. The fish samplings were carried out five times, using cast-nets (10×10 mm mesh size), scoop-nets (4×4 mm, 5×5 mm mesh size), set-nets (10×10 mm mesh size), and fish traps (3×3 mm mesh size), along with the Stream/River Ecosystem Survey and Health Assessment by the Ministry of Environment of Korea and basic water quality measurement. Also, we applied the species diversity index and length-weight relationship regressions on certain species to identify interspecific growth rate differences in accordance with study sites. As a result, a total of 782 individuals, 23 species and 10 families were collected. The dominant species was Zacco Koreanus and relative abundance was 50.89%. When applying the length-weight relationship regressions on certain species, the ‘b’ value for Z. Koreanus was lower at the downstream points than at the upstream points of the construction site. In addition, when comparing to the results of the past survey, relative density of demersal fish at the upstream and downstream points decreased from 26% to 1.4%, and from 18% to 6.3%, respectively. In conclusion, it is considered that bridge construction negatively affects the habitat of fishes, especially on demersal fishes. Therefore, appropriate conservation efforts such as installation of silt protector and sand sedimentation pond are needed to alleviate the disturbance in habitat such as occurrence of turbidity and destruction of micro-habitats.

참고 자료

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