VZV_in_pregnancy

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임신중 대상포진에 관한 PPT 입니다.

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Varicella-zoster virus infection during pregnancy

Rare disease : 90% of women are protected
One German study : 3~4% are susceptible
0.7/1000 pregnancies (maybe 2-3?)
Sometimes, serious maternal and fetal diseases
Introduction

In adults, greater morbidity
(pneumonia, hepatitis, encephalitis)
Pregnant women are at risk of severe pneumonia
Esp. in the third trimester
Mortality: 10-20% in general population
~45% in pregnancy
Varicella pneumonia

Possible at any state during pregnancy
Viremia → transplacental spread to fetus
Ascending infection from birth canal
Consequence depends on the time of maternal disease
First two trimesters → ¼ intrauterine infection

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