비누화반응, 비누제조 (Preparation of Soap by Lipid Saponification)

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목차

1. Results
2. Discussion

본문내용

This experiment is the Preparation of Soap by Lipid Saponification that is the reverse reaction of Esterification. We identified the results of the reaction forming Soap and Detergent in this experiment.

<중 략>

If the Ester is hydrolyzed, it produces Carboxylic Acid and Alcohol that is called the Saponification. In this experiment, Firing cooking oil and NaOH is the first step. NaOH is very strong base, so it can be ionized easily in the solution. The reason why we should put NaOH into the solution which is made with cooking oil and 6M NaOH is to promote the Saponification. Base is more effective than Acid.

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